![]() ![]() To make it visible to the viewer, the page is zoomed in and panned left to right. In the 1997 informative video The Kids Guide to the Internet, the webpages of 1997 were small and text-heavy.In The Realms Of The Unreal, about the works of reclusive outsider artist Henry Darger, cuts the Darger's illustrations of his sprawling magnum opus into layers and pans across them at different speeds to create a parallax effect that makes the images look more three-dimensional. ![]() Classic Albums: The camera will zoom in on still pictures or details of the album covers.22, 1963 (originally produced in 2009 for the National Geographic Channel), uses The Ken Burns Effect a lot, especially when playing radio bulletins over still photos. The Lost JFK Tapes: The Assassination, a collection of archival footage and news coverage from Nov.Four Days in November, a 1964 theatrical release, uses this when showing stills.In fact, Ken and Ric Burns themselves have been involved in a number of documentaries aired as part of this series. American Experience, another PBS documentary series, also uses this technique.The PBS documentary series Secrets of the Dead both pans and zooms when showing still photos and images, in classic Ken Burns style.For All Mankind, a documentary about the Apollo missions to the Moon, uses this when showing photos of the Earth and Moon.9/11, the accidental documentary made when two French filmmakers were on the scene for the attack on the World Trade Center in 2001, uses this when showing a still photo of a chaplain's dead body being taken out of the WTC.Hoop Dreams is mostly live-action but uses this trope occasionally, such as when the camera zooms in on Spinning Paper news articles or when it zooms in on Arthur's middle-school yearbook photo.One particularly chilling instance has a Ken Burns pan on a grainy photo of Amy Winehouse suddenly freeze as her friends talk about her first overdose. Used extensively in Amy, possibly because that film eschews another documentary trope, Talking Heads.Not only did the filmmakers pan and zoom with still photos, they also moved photos around the screen. 1973 Manson Family documentary Manson is an example of this effect from well before Ken Burns started making movies.Ken Burns was the Trope Codifier with The Civil War, which was all photos and Talking Heads, but he uses it in all his documentaries, starting with Brooklyn Bridge (1981), continuing on through The Statue of Liberty, The Civil War, and others, and including projects such as Prohibition, The War, and The Vietnam War that have plenty of live-action footage.As noted above, the Trope Maker was 1957 short film City of Gold, which used pans and zooms of photos of the 1897 Klondike Gold Rush to liven up the action.Burns himself credits Jerome Liebling and the 1957 National Film Board of Canada documentary City of Gold as his inspirations for the technique.Īmong animators, this technique is sometimes called a "Filmation Pan," because Filmation made such frequent use of it (e.g., Kirk delivering his "Captain's Log" summary as we slowly pan across a painted alien landscape in Star Trek: The Animated Series). The technique is named after documentary filmmaker Ken Burns, who used it extensively in The Civil War (1990) and other documentaries his younger brother, Ric, who worked with him on The Civil War, has also used it in his own documentaries, including The Donner Party (part of PBS' The American Experience series). In one context, this effect wins awards in the other, it draws cries of " Lazy Artist!" Go figure. This technique is most frequently used in documentaries (where period photographs may be the only visuals, aside from Talking Heads, the filmmaker has to work with) and in Limited Animation (where one fancy painting can fill in for a hundred or more cells of real animation). If you want to get fancy, slide multiple cells across each other at different speeds to simulate Motion Parallax and give the illusion of depth. A Feet-First Introduction is often in order. ![]() ![]() This can be used to slowly reveal details in the case of panning or zooming out, or focusing attention on specific details in the case of zooming in. The camera focuses on part of the image, then slowly pans over it, optionally zooming slowly in or out as it does so. I Hate Everything, Woody Woodpecker (2017) - The Search For The WorstĪlso known as "kinestasis", the Ken Burns Effect is a camera technique that allows the filmmaker to retain some visual interest when all there is to work with is a static image. ![]()
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